Joe's View

With Joe Meyers, entertainment writer

Archive for November, 2010

‘Playbill Yearbook’: Broadway as an incredible high school

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Whether you page through it for fun or put it on your theater reference shelf, “The Playbill Broadway Yearbook” is the best annual account of what happens on those fabled few blocks in midtown Manhattan where masses of people see great — and not so hot — shows 8 times a week, 52 weeks a year.

The new Volume Six of this indispensable series covers Broadway from June 2009 to May of this year and contains almost 500 pages of hard data and wonderful color pictures of every show on Broadway last season — from “Million Dollar Quartet” (above) to “Memphis.”

What makes the series really special is that it covers both new shows and old, so that we get updates on the cast changes in such long-running blockbusters as “Phantom of the Opera” and “Mamma Mia!” as well as the cast and crew rundowns on shows that opened and closed last season, such as the Manhattan Theatre Club’s Broadway revival of “The Royal Family.”

The book is done in the spirit of a high school yearbook with each show assigned a “correspondent” who reports on backstage activities like celebrity sightings, notable cell phone interruptions and other down-to-earth things that don’t often make it into traditional reference books.

Editor Robert Viagas also includes coverage of every major annual benefit and awards event from the great “Broadway Bares” burlesque show (below) at Roseland in June — which raises hundreds of thousands of dollars for Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS — to the Tony Awards.

“The Playbill Broadway Yearbook” also includes group pictures of the crews and box office staffs and ushers at every one of the Broadway houses, dramatically illustrating how many people it takes to produce those eight shows every week.

For more information on this terrific book, go to www.playbill.com

The zany, irascible dame behind Judy & Liza & Eloise

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Kay Thompson’s status as a show business cult figure — 12 years after her death — is bolstered by the impressive crew that contributed jacket blurbs to the new biography by Sam Irvin.

Pre-publication raves were assembled from Liza Minnelli, Andy Williams, Angela Lansbury, Leonard Maltin, Michael Feinstein and a few more notables.

Irvin’s book, “Kay Thompson: From Funny Face to Eloise” (Simon and Schuster) takes the reader through the life of a woman who spent so much time helping other performers look and sound their best that she put her own career as an actress and singer on the back burner.

Thompson was a very highly regarded performer — especially in a nightclub act she did with Andy Williams and his three brothers during the 1940s — but her quirky style was only preserved in one major film, the 1956 musical “Funny Face,” in which she co-starred with Fred Astaire and Audrey Hepburn (above and below).

In Hollywood, Thompson was highly prized for the vocal arrangements and coaching she did at MGM for the stars who worked on musicals.

At the top of the list was Judy Garland, who became a lifelong friend (as did Garland’s daughter, Liza Minnelli). Even after Garland left MGM, Thompson worked with the star on nearly every major project she did up until her death in 1969.

Thompson was apparently incredibly patient and generous with the MGM stars, even the ones she loathed such as June Allyson.

Irvin is clearly a fan of Thompson’s but he doesn’t stint on including anecdotes about her extreme eccentricity and how difficult she could be with friends and co-workers.

Thompson found an odd sort of new fame in the 1950s through a series of children’s books she wrote about Eloise, a wised-up kid living mostly on her own in New York’s Plaza Hotel.

The books were hugely popular but caused lots of people lots of grief when Thompson micro-managed their publication. Artist Hilary Knight deserved a lion’s share of the credit for his whimsical drawings but Thompson tried to keep him in the background as she sold the books here and abroad.

Because she was so picky about her movie and stage jobs, the biography becomes the story of a performer who spent most of her life turning down jobs (Noel Coward wanted her for his musical “Sail Away” and also for a telecast of his supernatural comedy “Blithe Spirit”).

“Kay thrived on feeling wanted, so when the offers came her way, she would express initial interest, string everyone along with enthusiastic creative discussions, and instigate rewrites based on her suggestions,” Irvin writes.

“But, in the end, she’d invariably get cold feet. She’d start making unreasonable demands that could never be met until the parties reached an impasse. She turned playing hard-to-get into a sadistic exercise in futility,” the biographer adds.

Thompson became something of a fashion icon for her performance as the fashion editor in “Funny Face” — a character modeled on Diana Vreeland — but she was never able to build on that success with other notable movie roles.

A snarky review in The New York Times last week chided Irvin for producing such a detailed account of a largely forgotten woman’s life, but he needed considerable space to show us why Thompson was so highly thought of in her time, and continues to cast a spell within the world of show business.

Ryan Reynolds: the synergy-est man alive

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Sports Illustrated has that bizarre annual swimsuit issue — with all of its attendant advance hype — so it is hard to criticize Time Warner sister magazine People’s annual PR blitz for its “Sexiest Man Alive!” issue.

The suspense surrounding this year’s race ended a few hours ago when People announced that Ryan Reynolds will be on the cover of this week’s “sexiest man” issue, following in the footsteps of Mel Gibson, Tom Cruise and Brad Pitt.

The “prize” has always been rather suspiciously attached to an actor with a huge publicity wave behind him for an upcoming movie — Hugh Jackman was cited just before the super-expensive “Australia” went down in flames two years ago.

An ABC special tonight at 10 p.m. promises to take us behind the scenes of the selection process, but it seems doubtful that the show will reveal the machinations at Time Warner that resulted in the star of the conglomerate’s summer of 2011 comic book movie “Green Lantern” getting the nod.

Reynolds doesn’t have a new movie out at the moment, but the teaser trailer for “Green Lantern” will be unveiled in the nation’s multiplexes this week.

The synergy between the Warner Bros. movie division of Time Warner and the magazine division has already been demonstrated this year with a Reynolds-as-Green-Lantern Entertainment Weekly cover a few months ago (right).

Reynolds is a capable and attractive performer — who has the rare ability to score in comedy and drama — but at the moment he doesn’t seem to have the same heat as James Franco whose new film “127 Hours” is burning up the box office and who has been the subect of endless feature story scrutiny this year.

‘Dark Light’: did you hear the one about the blind photographer?

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HBO is debuting a remarkable short documentary tomorrow night at 8 p.m. — “Dark Light” — that takes us into the world of blind photographers.

No, I am not pulling your leg.

I started out watching the 30-minute film thinking that it might be some sort of elaborate put-on — how can a blind person take pictures? — but director Neil Leifer quickly demonstrates that not only are there many blind photographers, some of them take stunning pictures that would be indistinguishable from the work of a sighted artist.

Leifer is an acclaimed photographer in his own right and uses an exhibit at the California Museum of Photography as his jumping off point.

Curator Douglas McCulloh talks about putting together the first major exhibit of blind photographers, “Sight Unseen.”

McCulloh tells us about his own initial skepticism but adds that the proof is in the work gathered from America, Europe, India and Israel.

The curator goes on to describe how most photographers know that there is more to getting a good picture than technical expertise and that a shooter is not always completely conscious of when he or she is taking a great photo until after the results are seen.

“People think it’s all about sight and eyes, but photographers know it’s through the mind. (Blind photographers) use cameras and scanners to bring a version of that mental image to us to see,” McCulloh says.

Leifer assembled a group of distinguished photographers including Mary Ellen Mark and James Nachtwey to comment – they start off sounding bemused, but then marvel at the work they are shown.

“You could tell someone to put the lights in a certain place but you have to look at it,” Mark says of a photo subject. “So I don’t see how one can be a blind photographer. It amazes me.”

“I can imagine making the picture but how would I know what it is?,” Nachtwey asks.

“Dark Light” profiles three of the very different artists in McCulloh’s show — New Orleans jazz pianist Henry Butler who has crossed over into street photography (above) ; Pete Eckert who shifted from sculpture to almost abstract photography (above left): and Bruce Hall who specializes in vivid underwater shots (below).

The film takes us into the lives of these three very different men and shows us their working methods with cameras and subjects.

In the space of only a half hour, Leifer gives us more to think about — and more to see — than most documentaries that are three or four times as long.

The bottom line with these blind photographers is that despite all of the obstacles they might face they have become first-rate artists in their field.

“He has a lovely eye,” Mary Ellen Mark says when she is shown one print.

Adam Rapp & The Amoralists prove to be perfect partners

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The Amoralists have become one of the most exciting theater companies in New York City through the intense collaboration of a group of amazing young actors with the powerhouse playwright/director Derek Ahonen who also serves as co-artistic director and literary manager.

Ahonen has written a series of wonderful plays designed for his company — hard-to-describe but intensely entertaining comedy-dramas such as “Happy in the Poorhouse” and “The Pied Pipers of the Lower East Side.” The actors have gotten sharper and funnier with each new production.

Now, The Amoralists have joined forces with a new writer-director, Adam Rapp, who has become one of the bright lights of off Broadway and off off Broadway in recent years through a number of gripping and oddly hilarious plays such as “The Metal Children” and “Red Light Winter.”

Rapp has returned to an early play “Ghosts in the Cottonwoods” — originally developed at the Eugene O’Neill Theater Center in Connecticut in 1996 — and has revived (and revised) it with The Amoralists with predictably explosive results.

Rapp writes about extreme emotional states that demand brave actors and adventurous audiences who are willing to go down some very dark roads. “Whether you love or hate this play, I’m glad you were here to witness it,” Rapp writes in a note in the playbill.

“Witness” is the right word for “Ghosts in the Cottonwoods” which is a crime scene in the form of a play, confronting us with characters and situations that we would probably try our best to avoid in “real” life. The violence is both physical and emotional and is not easy to absorb.

The genius of Rapp is that by the end of one of his plays we feel deep connections with his violent and violated characters — like it or not. There are echoes of Sam Shepard and Samuel Beckett and other darkly comic dramatists in Rapp’s plays, but whatever he has drawn from those great stage writers he has transformed into his own style.

“Ghosts” is set in “that uncharted forested region between the interstate and the factory outlet in the southern Midwest.”

The 90-minute, intermissionless play takes place inside a ramshackle cabin where — as the lights go up — we meet Bean Scully (Sarah Lemp) and her grown son Pointer (Nick Lawson).

The young man is naked and mom is helping him remove the leeches that are all over his body.

Bean doesn’t look much older than Pointer and when she gets him to dance with her the nature of their relationship shifts in an unsettling manner.

The first stage picture is jarring but sets the mood for what follows — a tale of twisted family relationships that include strong hints of incest and physical abuse.

Bean and Pointer are waiting for the return of their son/brother Jeff Scully (James Kautz) who has escaped from prison on a charge that doesn’t become clear until late in the play.

Newton Yardley (William Apps) shows up on the Scully doorstep before Jeff, suffering from a terrible — and graphically depicted — leg injury.

Newton sweet talks the lonely Bean while she helps him with the wound. We find out early on that Newton has been contracted to kill Jeff when he shows up.

Two other characters arrive — Bean’s girlfriend Shirley Judyhouse (Mandy Nicole Moore) and someone who is simply called “The Man” (Matthew Pilieci).

“Ghosts in the Cottonwoods” contains unforgettable moments of pure horror and insane comedy. I have no idea how Rapp is able to mix such unstable elements together with such spectacular results. 

The ensemble work here is stunning. I would imagine that only a group of actors who have worked with each other many times could mesh this way on such a challenging piece of material.

The Amoralists’ willingness to go all the way — physically and emotionally — is perfectly matched with Rapp’s extremely demanding play.

(“Ghosts in the Cottonwoods” is on through Dec. 6 at Theatre 80 St. Marks. For performance and ticket information visit www.theamoralists.com)

Dino De Laurentiis, R.I.P.

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He was a producer whose credits ranged from “La Strada” to “King Kong” and from “Serpico” to “Flash Gordon.”

A believer in globalization long before that term became common business practice, Dino DeLaurentiis — who died Wednesday in Beverly Hills at the age of 91 — started out making movies in his native Italy, but eventually moved on to an international stage.

The funeral for De Laurentiis is being held Monday at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles. The L.A. Times reported that a spokesman said the producer’s family “requests that mourners wear red, his favorite color.”

The man combined a shrewd sense of the marketplace (with spruced-up B-movies like “Death Wish” and “Mandingo”) with a belief in supporting talented directors even when they were about to go off the deep end (Robert Altman and his “Buffalo Bill and the Indians”).

A De Laurentiis festival would encompass nearly every movie genre, from the spaghetti westerns he cranked out in Italy to elegant paranoid thrillers (“Three Days of the Condor”) to top-of-the-line art house classics (“Blue Velvet,” above).

After his grandiose studio facility in Rome went bust — he called it Dinocitta — the Italian producer managed to cross over to U.S.-based film production in the 1970s with great success.

Starting with “Serpico” in 1973, De Laurentiis forged an alliance with Paramount that resulted in his usual crazy quilt of exploitation flicks (“Lipstick”) and prestige fare (Ingmar Bergman’s first English language film “The Serpent’s Egg”).

Journalist Marie Brenner — now with Vanity Fair, then with New York — captured the producer in his Italy-to-U.S. transition moment in a classic piece, “The New Hollywood Has Arrived. He’s Italian: Dino De Laurentiis Conquers America,” that can be found in Brenner’s 1978 Delacorte Press collection “Going Hollywood.”

Brenner quotes rival producers who said of the Italian, “He’s the ultimate shlocker” and “Dino has the fanciest financial arrangements ever. And the shadiest.”

The secret of his success, however, was illustrated in a comment made by one of the most powerful agents of that period — Sam Cohn — who said “He’s the fastest moving man in this town (New York). The man is absolutely instinctual, I think he’s one of the great hopes of the industry.” In other words, Dino had the know-how and the clout to get movies made for Cohn’s clients.

The piece points out how De Laurentiis was an “indie” filmmaker long before that term became popular in the 1990s.

The producer bought properties like “Serpico” (below) and then put international financing together. A studio like Paramount would put in about half the budget, for which it got U.S. and Canadian distribution rights. The producer made similar deals all over the world without ever losing control of the movie itself. It was Dino who hired director Sidney Lumet and screenwriter Norman Wexler and star Al Pacino.

“Dino is the only producer who thinks of the United States as just another territory,” a movie executive told Brenner.

The writer ended the piece, “The smart money says that he’ll be around for a while” and she was right.

The wisdom of Adriana Trigiani’s grandmothers

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In the introduction to her new memoir/self-help book, “Don’t Sing at the Table” (Harper), novelist Adriana Trigiani writes about her “luck” in having two “stellar grandmothers” to pass along their life lessons.

Well, readers are lucky, too.

Lucky that Trigiani decided to take us into the life of her own family and to tell us the stories of the two women — one born in Italy, the other born right after her Italian parents came over from the old country — who married well, worked hard their whole lives, and put everything they could into building strong families.

Trigiani started the book as a private matter for her own young daughter — who didn’t get to know her great-grandmothers — but then was convinced by her editor and publisher that the wisdom of Yolanda Perin Trigiani and Lucia Spada Bonicelli was something of value to a much wider audience.

Yolanda was known as Viola and Lucia became Lucy when she arrived in America and both possessed in abundance that special gift we call “common sense.” Their grand daughter, Adriana, has honored them with a book that makes the two women live again on the page and that imparts their Old World/New World wisdom to us.

The two women were very different — Viola built a mill in Pennsylvana with her husband that made them very well off, Lucy lived in Minnesota where she lost her husband prematurely and had to support her family on her own.

“Don’t Sing at the Table” explores that nexus of love and intelligence about money that goes into strong families where each successive generation is able to have a “better” life than the previous one.

Trigiani draws from both the recipes and the account books that Viola and Lucy left behind. Both women were determined to be financially independent so that they could provide stable lives for their children.

The book takes us back into an era of deferred gratification where saving money and putting off the purchase of non-essential goods until you could afford them was the way that immigrant families and their offspring lived.

Trigiani uses her novelist’s skills to make  the story of the women and their life lessons sing.

The advice the women imparted is both day-to-day practical (“When you can, walk,” “Never complain about your physical ills”) and more far-reaching in terms of life philosophy (“Let children see you do for others,” “Do not shame a child”).

You will think about your own ancestors when you read “Don’t Sing at the Table” and perhaps recall some of their wisdom that you still carry. It’s a wonderful book.

‘The Scottsboro Boys’: when irony is mistaken for racism

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More than 40 years ago, when the original production of the musical “Cabaret” was trying out in Boston, one of its most acerbic moments became the target of religious protests.

During the song and dance number, “If You Could See Her Through My Eyes” (below), the sleazy Berlin cabaret master of ceremonies played by Joel Grey danced with someone in an ape costume that was dressed in female attire to play the role of the mc’s girlfriend.

The number was ostensibly a comic one about beauty being in the eye of the beholder but it ended with the Grey character saying, “She doesn’t look Jewish at all!”

The moment was meant to illustrate the anti-Semitism in pre-World War II Germany, but Jewish audience members protested to director Harold Prince and the line was dropped (only to be restored by Bob Fosse in his 1972 film version).

“…we got a letter from a rabbi in Brookline,” lyricist Fred Ebb recalled in a 1970 interview with Craig Zadan. “He said that the graves of six million Jews were calling to us — to take the number out. All of the people that were complaining felt that we were saying that all Jews look like apes. They didn;t want to see it any other way. I’ve never understood how people could misinterpret it.”

The “Cabaret” song-writers — John Kander and the late Fred Ebb — have triggered a similar controversy with their new show “The Scottsboro Boys.”

It’s a highly stylized piece about Southern racism in the pre-Civil Rights Era South. Kander and Ebb (and director Susan Stroman) give the show a bitter undertone by having much of the story done in the form of a minstrel show.

The all-black cast performs in a theatrical style that once symbolized white American racism in order to heighten the musical’s look back at a terrible time.

The ironic use of the minstrel show device has been well received by most critics and the largely enthusiastic audiences who have seen the show in two different New York venues — downtown at the Vineyard Theater and now on Broadway at The Lyceum.

But there was a protest outside the theater last week that blasted the producers for reviving a hated and archaic show biz style. And the city’s African-American newspaper The Amsterdam News, has called the musical itself racist for resurrecting the minstrel show in any form.

The flap illustrates once again how tough it is to deal in irony and vicious satire in a pop form designed for mainstream audiences, some of whom can only take things literally.

There’s nothing new here. In the 1700s satirist Jonathan Swift became one of the most hated men in Ireland for writing “A Modest Proposal” in which he suggested that the cure for the widespread starvation in that country was for parents to eat their own children. The creator of “Gulliver’s Travels” thought it was clear he was making a very sick joke, but it wasn’t taken that way by many Irish readers.

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