Y's Men of Westport/Weston

Postings from the Y's Men

Undeclared? But Poised to Run!

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Tom Foley spoke at Y's Men on May 9, 2013

Tom Foley spoke at Y’s Men on May 9, 2013

Tom Foley, former Ambassador to Ireland and a once and perhaps future Republican gubernatorial candidate, spoke without notes to Y’s Men of Westport-Weston on Thursday. He offered part of what could become his stump speech for a seemingly all but publicly announced run in 2014.

He ran for governor in 2010, and lost to Dannel Malloy by fewer than 6,500 votes.

Foley would, again, be an accomplished candidate. He is a Phillips Andover Academy, Harvard College and Harvard Business School graduate and a former McKinsey consultant who became a successful venture capitalist during the heyday of the Leveraged Buyout bubble, first with Citicorp Venture Capital, then with his own firm, the NTC Group.

He left the private sector in 2003 to serve a seven month stint as Director of Private Sector Development under the Bush administration for which he was awarded the Distinguished Public Service Award by the Department of Defense.

George Bush later appointed him Ambassador to Ireland. He spent almost two and one-half years in Dublin, in part defending an unpopular U.S. foreign policy.

Foley’s talk was billed as “You don’t have to be crazy to get into politics, but it helps” – particularly if you’re running for higher offices.

He said that part of the reason he’s drawn to public service is to “clean some of these things up, and said he is “anxious to get up there and shake things up.”

Campaigning, Foley said, is introducing yourself to the public, then “ripping your opponent to shreds,” ten percent the former, ninety the latter. Attacking your opponent is “not a new phenomenon,” but goes as far back as the 1800 Jefferson-Adams election.

He offered an example of an attack ad on a Hartford channel in 2010 that took him to task for an acquisition his firm made, then fired all its employees. He said he “never fired employees.”

With this as preface, he jumped into candidate mode, beginning with a criticism of Governor Dannel Malloy and the Democratic majority in the General Assembly in a manner rarely heard by Y’s Men.

He said the “state isn’t what it used to be,” and the “Connecticut taxpayer is not getting a good deal,” but insisted the “problems can be solved.”

Among the problems is the poor condition of our roads and bridges. A few minutes later he called for an absolute cut in funding for their repair – in contrast to the common use of “cut” to mean reducing the rate of increase.

This and other problems he attributed to “poor leadership” (if he were pointing fingers in the dark, it should be noted that the last Democratic governor before Malloy left office in 1991).

Among the problems is lobbyists who camp out in Hartford, highly paid union members who sit in the General Assembly and “do gooders who depend on public money.”

He charged them with hanging out and effecting spending, and said, as a consequence, “taxpayer dollars are not going to public works,” instead they’re “diverted to groups with tremendous influence.”

He lauded Senator Joe Markley (R-16) for introducing a bill (SB 727) that defines conflicts of interest in quite a narrow way, but one that would rectify Foley’s concerns. As of this writing the bill has no co-sponsors and appears not to have moved since a public hearing forced by petition six weeks ago.

During Q&A a questioner noted that perhaps General Assembly members have outside employment because their legislative salaries are $28,000 per year, and asked whether he would change that. His answer was an indirect comment about people having many sources of employment.

He was later asked whether he is a candidate. He responded that he has not announced.

He was asked if the state is doing enough about education and responded “No.” He called the governor’s education reforms “superficial,” and called for “public school choice” and offered that “Connecticut has the fewest charter schools per capita in the nation.”

“We need a school rating system,” we need to “promote change,” we “need alternate routes to teacher certification.”

He said all students should take a reading test at the end of third grade. Through the third grade students learn to read, thereafter they read to learn. “Students should be held back if they cannot read at grade level.”

Ambassador Foley, though critical of Hartford leadership, was rather longer on diagnosis than prescription. While he may have garnered some support among conservatives, one moderate Republican observed that Foley had not won him over – but expressed himself in a far more direct manner.

Photo by Bill Balch

Categories: General, speaker

Thank You Westport

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050213 Ys Men Canton Hole in the Wall Balch051213 Ys Men Dan Kail - Hole in the Wall Balch051213 Ys Men Paul Newman Hole in the Wall BalchAs Westporters we all know a bit about the Hole in the Wall Camp. On Thursday, Jimmy Canton, the Camp’s CEO, told Y’s Men of Westport-Weston all about it and thanked the community for its support.

Paul Newman founded The Hole in the Wall Camp in 1988 to offer children with serious medical conditions – cancer, sickle cell anemia, hemophilia and HIV/AIDS – the opportunity to share summer camp experiences with kids just like them. For many this was a new experience. In fact, many “had never slept away from their parents” Canton said.

Today 120 children enjoy each of nine one week sessions. The campers are supported by a staff of 100 – counselors, many of whom are former campers; medical professionals, some of whom are doctors and nurses volunteering their time; and a fully equipped infirmary capable of meeting any medical need.

Newman created The Hole in the Wall Camp as a place where kids who “suffer enough alienation and exclusion” could receive “a different kind of healing” and “raise a little hell.” Canton said many people visit the Camp expecting to see a “sad place,” but what they see is “kids laughing and causing mischief.” Just kids being kids.

The Camp is unique because children with very serious illnesses accept and get accepted by their peers – for many it’s the first time. For some it’s the first time they’ve spent time with others like them. For most, Canton said it’s being “transported to a fantasy place.”

Canton showed a video about Zak, a ‘tween hemophiliac who needed a daily infusion to keep his illness in check. He had refused to do it himself until he came to the Camp and met a counselor with the same diagnosis who let the younger boy practice on him. Today he’s self-sufficient.

The Camp teaches them they can. They gain “healing power from others who have walked their walk.” Campers do many of the same things all campers do – arts and crafts, archery, swimming, boating and fishing (a Paul Newman favorite), computers, photography, theater, as well as tennis, basketball and mini-golf. They can even record their own CDs.

Some of the activities are adapted to make them available to more campers. The kids learn to pull together, they help the more challenged of their new friends, and they see they can do things they didn’t know they could.

Canton added that “if we fail to include, we as staff, have failed.”

Starting as a single camp in Ashford, Connecticut for 288 children in the northeast, The Hole in the Wall has built 13 others – eight in the U.S. And as they added summer camps they sought opportunities to bring their programs to more children.

Today The Hole in the Wall serves over 20,000 seriously ill children year round – in camps, in hospitals, in school and at home. It offers fall through spring programs for campers and their families at the Camp. It has 20 counselors leading the Hospital Outreach Program, bringing the “hopeful, playful spirit of Camp to children and families in a hospital setting.” And it seeks to bring joy and relief to children at home in the final throes of their illnesses.

The Connecticut camp runs on a $12 million annual budget. Over 50 percent is provided by individuals, the remainder from corporations, foundations and organizations. Newman’s Own was its founder, but today provides less than one percent because Newman wanted the Camp to be sustainable even if the original funding were not available.

Y’s Man Dan Kail, who had been active at the camp and is now a Hole in the Wall Gang Board member added to Canton’s remarks. He called working at the Camp a “profound experience” and added “as adults we live in a competitive world, at camp the world changes as counselors transport themselves to the kids, we want them to have a good time.”

Kail noted that for all the good the Camp did from the very beginning “Paul had to learn to ask for money.”

Canton closed by appealing for support to an audience glued to his message, saying “we would not be where we are if it were not for the people of Westport.”

For those interested in learning more about The Hole in the Wall Gang, visit their website: http://www.holeinthewallgang.org/Page.aspx?pid=471

Canton and Kail photos by Bill Balch; Newman photo credit unknown

Categories: General

Cardiac Electrophysiology?

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041813 Ys Men Dhruvakumar Balch Dr. Sandhya Dhruvakumar, a cardiovascular specialist at Stamford Hospital was introduced to Y’s Men or Westport-Weston on Thursday as a Cardiac Electrophysiologist. A what? The doctor explained, in a clear, though complex introduction to an emerging specialty that heralds a new era in the treatment of heart disease.

Dr. Dhruvakumar studies the electrical properties of the heart to develop protocols that treat an underlying problem, in contrast to legacy approaches that act largely to control symptoms.

Historically, cardiology has been largely about the chemical and biological properties. In the future it will be increasingly about electrical properties.

Her field is so new that there may not be enough cardiac electrophysiologists practicing in Fairfield County to fill a bridge table. Perhaps in part because Dr. Dhruvakumar has completed medical school, her residency and been awarded two fellowships – 12 years of post-undergraduate education.

Using a PowerPoint presentation entitled The Beat Goes On: Atrial Fibrillation, Pacemakers and Other Problems of the Heart, the doctor began by explaining – briefly – the heart’s structure and and how it works. From there she introduced arrhythmia and discussed its treatments.

From a cardiac electrophysiologist’s perspective the sinus node is the heart’s essential component. This tissue is located in the right atrium (upper chamber). As “the heart’s own pacemaker” it generates the heart’s electrical impulses. The sinus node stimulates the heart’s contractions and pumps blood returning from the venous system into the right atrium, which pumps it to the right ventricle. From there it goes to the lungs to get re-oxygenated and is then pumped first to the left atrium, then to the left ventricle and, finally, out into the arteries.

Arrhythmias, Dr. Dhruvakumar called “irregular beating of the heart.” If the heart beats too slowly the typical corrective is a pacemaker. This titanium enclosed electronic pulse generator is about the size of a matchbook and is implanted under the collarbone. It has a small wire going to the heart and batteries with a life of up to eleven years. The pacemaker reads the heart’s rhythms and generates beats missing when it slows or skips one. If a heart beats too rapidly the typical treatment is medication.

She then discussed atrial fibrillation, the most common type of irregular heartbeat, and described treatment alternatives. While the heart normally beats 60 to 100 times per minute, A-fib can produce “chaotic” rates of 300 beats per minute in the atria, and push the atria out of sync with the ventricles.

“It is not itself life threatening, but causes other problems.” One such is strokes – those with atrial fibrillation are up to seven times more likely to have strokes than the population as a whole. And its incidence is age related. Ten percent of the Medicare population exhibits its symptoms as do 15 percent of those over age 80.

Atrial fibrillation occurs when disorganized electrical pulses, generally originating in the pulmonary veins, overwhelm the sinus node and prevent the ventricles from contracting at normal rates and so failing to pump the necessary volume of blood back into the arteries. This leads to blood pooling and allows clots to form. If a clot escapes and blocks a blood vessel in the brain it denies oxygen to the brain. The result is a stroke.

Its symptoms include palpitations, lack of energy, dizziness, chest pain or shortness of breath. It can be caused by high blood pressure, arterial blockages (high cholesterol), heart valve problems, even previous heart surgery.

Dr. Dhruvakumar described three treatments. The first two, medication and a surgical procedure, seek to prevent strokes but do not address the fibrillation, the stroke source. The third, and newest, the electrophysiological treatment, seeks to eliminate the fibrillation itself.

The oldest treatment is taking blood thinners – “tried and true” Coumadin to prevent strokes. But it “interacts with everything else in your body,” and necessitates monthly blood checks. Newer medications such as Pradaxa and Xarelto don’t require monthly tests, but each has its concerns, and none repairs the heart.

A stroke prevention treatment for people who cannot take blood thinners is the LARIAT procedure. This approach uses two catheters to loop a fine filament around the base of the left atrial appendage to permanently seal it off and block the part of the heart in which 90 percent of clots form.

Ablation is a third option and the electrophysiologist’s “preferred treatment.” It offers a “permanent cure without needing chronic medication.” To perform the procedure the electrophysiologist inserts two catheters to identify the area of the arrhythmia, then cauterizes it, using radio waves to create heat, cryoablation (extreme cold) or a laser, to eliminate the arrhythmia. The result is a more normal heart rate and a reduced, if not eliminated risk of stroke.

The heart is a small electrical plant whose workings are only now being understood, and electrophysiology, Dr. Dhruvakumar told Y’s Men, holds the key to better enabling medicine to cure its problems rather than treating its symptoms.

Photo by Bill Balch

Categories: General, speaker

What Great Bi-Planes

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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles – drones – were first used during our Civil War – unsuccessfully. Today’s UAVs are highly sophisticated devices, one small enough to be carried in a soldier’s backpack, another capable of carrying a half dozen missiles, and a third mounting 368 independently operated video cameras.

Y’s Man Jay Dirnberger, a decorated Vietnam War Army Captain and helicopter pilot, offered the organization a multi-media overview of UAVs including a bit of history, a discussion of capabilities, a look at a few of the better known vehicles. He also raised problems they raise, but added that the “the moral and legal arguments are best saved for a panel discussion.”

Today’s UAV technology, he said, is comparable to that of “post-WWI bi-planes.” UAVs were demonstrated during and after WWI. In 1944 Germany’s V-1 rocket became the first combat application. The Ryan Firebee was used for reconnaissance in Vietnam. And during the 1973 Yom Kippur War the Israelis lofted radio-controlled scout drones to an altitude of 15,000 feet for up to seven hours to gather intelligence, a tactic they called “very, very effective”

The most interesting and sophisticated technology Dirnberger described was the ARGUS-IS (Autonomous Real-Time Ground Ubiquitous Surveillance Imaging System), a video platform rather than a UAV. He used a piece of a PBS Nova video, Rise of the Drones, to show this “next generation of surveillance technology.”

To keep the costs of this DARPA funded project down and speed its development the proposed new imaging system was removed. The developer, BAE, solved the problem by harnessing 368 five megapixel smartphone cameras to create a 1.8 billion pixel unit and developed the world’s highest resolution camera. Users can open 65 windows at the same time to view everything from a wide area image covering 15 square miles to tracking individual objects as small as six inches, all from a height of 17,500 feet. ARGUS transmits a real time stream and stores one million terabytes of imagery per day – the equivalent of five thousand hours of HD video.

Dirnberger told the group that the most widely used military UAV is the Army’s RQ-11 Raven, a tactical weapon a soldier can carry in his backpack and launch by throwing it into the air. It weighs about four pounds, has an operating radius of six miles, stays airborne for up to 90 minutes and mounts color video and infrared night vision cameras. It can fly a pre-programmed mission or a remote control and GPS to revise its route during a mission.

The best known, he noted, is the MQ-1 Predator, a UAV the Air Force and CIA are using in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It was developed in the early 1990s as a forward reconnaissance platform and later fitted to carry two 100 pound Hellfire missiles. A Predator is 27 feet long, has a 49 foot wingspan, and weighs 2,000 pounds. It cruises at 84 miles per hour, has a range of 675 miles, and can hover 2,000 feet above a target for 14 hours before returning to base.

This aircraft plays an important surveillance role in Afghanistan, finding Osama bin Laden, tracking him, then assisting in his killing by Navy SEALS.

Another widely used drone is the larger, more advanced MQ-9 Reaper. It weighs 10,500 pounds and is 36 feet long. It is powered by a 950 horsepower turbo-prop engine that enables it to fly at up to 300 miles per hour. A Reaper can carry a payload of 3,800 pounds over a range of 1,150 miles with a flight time of 14 hours. Its ceiling is 50,000 feet, but more typically operates at 25,000 feet.

The Reaper is also employed in this country, for border surveillance and by NASA, and it has been sold to other countries.

While the Predator and Reaper can both fly pre-programmed routes autonomously, they are most often “flown” by ground controllers. Dirnberger used a clip from the PBS video to show two Air Force pilots in a small trailer – one that can be located anywhere in the world – using a joystick to control the craft and viewing its progress on a computer screen. One commented that this turns missions into something akin to a video game.

The PBS piece called these the “ultimate fighting machines.” it said that “the Air Force has 2,300 manned fighter planes and over 10,000 UAVs…, that it trained twice as many unmanned pilots as manned last year…, and that within ten years one-third of the Air Force’s planes will be unmanned.”

Drones, Dirnberger said, have a range of uses – reconnaissance, combat, research and development, as well as civil and commercial. They offer users lower weight, cost and complexity than systems designed to accommodate and protect an on board pilot.  UAVs can remain airborne far longer than manned fighter, they use about 1/300 the fuel during a 24 hour mission versus a manned fighter’s two hour sortie.

Dirnberger noted that because they can “stay on target so long they can get better due process feedback” than a fighter plane. Thus, if a critical decision must be made by higher rank individuals, a drone’s ability to hover provides that time.

They are being employed for tasks that are “too dull, dirty or dangerous” for manned missions. In addition to their growing military role, drones are being used for law enforcement surveillance and to photograph crime scenes, for weather forecasting, monitoring agricultural crops, and for quality control tasks including checking freight train brakes and the integrity of oil pipelines.

But UAVs do have drawbacks. Dirnberger cited a Wall Street Journal article that called them accident prone due to system malfunctions and pilot error; drones have been shot down and captured; they invade personal privacy and raise due process issues in this country and in war zones. But, ultimately, because they virtually eliminate the loss of life UAVs make it “too easy to go to war.”

During the post-meeting speaker’s lunch Dirnberger demonstrated his personal drone – a $29 “toy” he purchased from Radio Shack, and controls with an iPhone app. Attendees saw lift offs, but flights were short, he said, because the battery needed charging.

Categories: General, speaker

Westport Honors Veteran Volunteer Bill Meyer

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More than 300 people overflowed Branson Hall at Christ and Holy Trinity Church Sunday afternoon to celebrate Bill Meyer Day.

State Representatives Jonathan Steinberg and Gail Lavielle along with Senators Toni Boucher and John McKinney opened the great afternoon of “Thank Yous” reading a state proclamation announcing the day as Bill Meyer Day.

Westport Selectmen Gordon Joseloff, Shelly Kassen and Charlie Haberstroh followed, presenting him with a Key to the Town and reading another proclamation that also named the day Bill Meyer Day in Westport, a thank you for what he has contributed in the more than 40 years he has lived here.

Ninety minutes later former Representative Chris Shays and his wife Betsi, dear friends of Bill’s, closed the celebration with a warm speech, calling him a “luminary,” and thanking Bill for getting to the station before he did and staying longer, and for knowing every supermarket in the district.

In between, and ushered on by emcees Charlie Haberstroh and Arlo Ellison, he was celebrated, serenaded and thanked by many for his good works.

Steve Axthelm and Jeff White recognized him for what he did for Little League softball and baseball. Nearly every girl who grew up in Westport in the last 30 years knows Umpire Bill. Far fewer know him as the Commissioner who quadrupled the size of the league.

Mildred Bunche, President of Y’s Women, and four other Y’s Women offered fellow member Carolyn Meyer a song they wrote and presented her with a lovely floral bouquet.

Y’s Men President Roy McKay and “postman” Mario Sa’Cuto delivered him an over sized greeting card signed by more than 100 of his fellow Y’s Men. McKay did a bit of math, and concluded that Bill is responsible for about two-thirds of the group’s members.

Ian Goodman, a Staples sophomore and Bill’s mentee for five years, thanked him for everything, and ended telling him “I love you” and giving him big hug.

Cousin Dave Brown and Bob Lasprogato, a Son of the Revolution, gave the audience a short intro to Bill’s roots. He is a descendant of Thomas Hooker, a Congregationalist minister who arrived in Boston in 1633. Three years later he founded what is today Hartford and the Connecticut Colony. He offered a sermon that led to the writing of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, the country’s first written constitution.

Heads of two organizations Bill volunteers for – Pat Porio for the League of Women Voters and Barbara Pearson-Rac for First Night praised him for his long and invaluable service.

Sunrise Rotary Past President John Franklin noted Bill’s many contributions. President Steve Violette and a few members, all wearing Bill’s trademark khaki shorts, followed and also thanked him for what has done – and continues to do for the club. Rotarian Kate Kirby presented him with a large scrap book full of letters of warm wishes and thanks, and photos taken throughout his years in Westport – and even a couple of him as a Korean War soldier.

RTM Moderator Hadley Rose and Deputy Moderator Eileen Flug recognized Bill as the longest serving member – and the one who has made the most announcements about other groups and activities in town. Dewey Loselle burst into this mock meeting to treat everyone to a Bill Meyer send up. Wearing a jacket with even more candidate’s campaign buttons than Meyer wears during the season, and carrying a yellow duck, he made some typical announcements to introduce the crowd to Bill’s rapid fire delivery and his trademark fist pump.

Pete Wolgast reminded everyone about the work Bill did to enhance the Blackfeet Indian nation economically and in their own pride of self. Meyer donned his full ceremonial head dress, awarded him by tribal elders who named him an Honorary Chief in recognition for his growing a small pencil manufacturing business into a significant supplier to governments across the country, and for building an enterprise employing 800 people and ultimately benefiting over 2,000.

Barbara Butler, Director of Human Services, and her staff thanked Meyer for all he has done, particularly for his work at the Senior Center, including hosting their annual Super Bowl party.

Following a beautiful thank you serenade by Leslie Orofino, the Reverend Alison Patton and Craig Matheson read a final proclamation, from the Saugatuck Congregational Church, that seemed to omit few – if any – of the many things Meyer has done for the town and for its citizens, young and old.

Guests at the event were treated to music by Bob Lasprogato’s Uptown Jazz trio, a slide show produced by Dave Matlow, and including photos from others including Larry Untermeyer and Bill Balch, and light snacks and wine were provided by Jo Fuchs-Luscombe and Jim Marpe.

A Facebook page was created by Steve Axthelm for softball alumnae to offer their well wishes: www.facebook.com/westportsoftballlovesbillmeyer. If you are one – or if you know someone who is – it’s not too late! Go there, leave him a message.

Categories: General

Susan Granger Picks The Winners – Mostly

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Syndicated entertainment critic Susan Granger publishes her Oscar predictions every year. She shared them with Y’s Men last Thursday, then Westport Sunrise Rotary on Friday.

Ms. Granger grew up in Beverly Hills and in the movies. “Movies are a family business.” Her father, S. Sylvan Simon, and adoptive father, Armand Deutsch, were directors and producers, as are her brother and her son today. As as a child she appeared in films with Abbott and Costello, Lucille Ball and Lassie.

She used what started as pieces of her daily life to build a career as an entertainment critic. She writes a regular column for the Hearst newspapers, she has appeared in magazines around the globe, and has been an on-air commentator and critic for over 25 years. And Ms. Granger is a widely sought after speaker.

She began by telling both groups that Oscar night is the “motion picture industry’s big night,” and is produced by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to promote the film industry.

The Academy was founded in 1927 by 36 of “the most influential men and women in the motion picture industry” for the purpose of promoting the film industry. Today it counts over 6,000 members, each belonging to one of the 15 branches representing a piece of the industry – among them actors, directors, producers, writers, publicists and executives. Prospective members are invited by their peers and membership is a “high honor.”

The Academy is 94 percent white, 77 percent male and with an average age of 62, facts that often condition its selections.

The industry, Granger noted, “showed resilience” in 2012 – after a weak 2011. Domestic box office receipts were $10.8 billion, and, like admissions, rose by six percent – despite a meager 3D line up. These gains were propelled by commercially successful and well reviewed films such as The Avengers, The Hunger Games and Skyfall.

Then she called domestic receipts “only the tip of the iceberg.” There’s also foreign box office, DVDs, Netflix, Redbox, PPV and multiple other ways to enjoy the industry’s product. Is it difficult to see the theater release as simply the teaser for the revenue chain that follows it?

Important as the art of film making is, Granger emphasized that the industry is a business – it’s “the movie business, not the movie art.”

Moving on to the Oscars, she told the groups that nominations for Best Picture are made by the entire academy, all the others by their branch. The entire membership then votes for all the awards.

She introduced her predictions by saying “please, please don’t bet money.”

Nine films received nominations for Best Picture, only five for Best Director. Ben Affleck, despite having won the Golden Globe, was snubbed in the Oscar nominations for Argo, as was Katherine Bigelow for Zero Dark Thirty, and Quentin Tarantino for Django Unchained. Newcomer Ben Zeitlin was also also overlooked for Beasts of the Southern Wild.

Argo, she correctly predicted, would win Best Picture. She called it “exciting, wonderful… if you read newspapers you know the ending, yet it makes you feel good about being an American.”

The “underappreciated” Steven Spielberg, Lincoln’s director, she predicted, would win that category for two reasons – he was not competing against Ben Affleck, and the award would be a “reward for his body of work.” Granger called Spielberg a ”genius of our age.” Unfortunately he did not win the statue. Ang Lee did, for Life of Pi.

Granger predicted Daniel Day Lewis’ portrayal of Abraham Lincoln would win Best Actor in a Leading Role. He “swept all the critics’ awards, in addition to the Screen Actors Guild award from his peers.” A win, she added, would make him the first to take home three Best Actor Oscars. He did and he is.

Jennifer Lawrence was Granger’s winning prediction for Best Actress in a Leading Role in Silver Linings Playbook. She, too won the SAG award and also “stars in the blockbuster action franchise The Hunger Games.”

Granger called Tommy Lee Jones the favorite for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his work in Lincoln. This was her other miss, as the Oscar went to Christoph Waltz for his role in Django Unchained.

Best Actress in a Supporting Role went to Anne Hathaway in Les Miserables. She lost 25 pounds for her part as the “doomed” Fantine. Granger commented that she “sings her heart out in ‘I Dreamed a Dream,’” and noted that Les Miz established a “new precedent,” having the actors sing live rather than lip synch to pre-recorded tracks.

Granger commented on the controversies about Argo, Lincoln and Zero Dark Thirty. Each came under fire for historical “inaccuracies.” The chase scene at the end of Argo was fabricated for dramatic effect, Tony Kushner, Lincoln’s screenwriter, “changed history” by having two representatives from Connecticut vote “no” on the 13th Amendment, when, in fact, they voted “yes,” and Zero Dark Thirty Director Katherine Bigelow was attacked for her use of torture.

Her response to all three was “these are movies… they may be based on actual events, but movies are stories… if you want truth, go see a documentary.”

She talked about violence, calling it a “huge controversy,” and cited Jack Reacher, a movie produced by her son, Don Granger. It premiered in London in early December, 2012, in Stockholm a few days later to “wonderful” critical reviews, then in Madrid.

It was scheduled to open in Pittsburgh, where it was shot, then at Lincoln Center, when the Newtown massacre took place. The movie was canceled and the ads pulled. But, she added, it recouped it costs – movie making is a business.

Among the questions she answered was one from a Y’s Man, whether she saw herself as objective or subjective. She called the question “very legitimate,” and responded that if there is something the reader should know that might affect her review, she puts a disclaimer in the first line – “My son was a producer of Jack Reacher.” She also tells the film’s target audience what they need to know to determine whether to see it or not rather than writing to a broad audience.

Susan Granger correctly predicted five of the seven major Oscar winners, she entertained both groups, and built up interest in movies (within two readily persuadable audiences) and in watching the Oscar ceremony.

If you’re interested in following Granger’s reviews visit her website: http://susangranger.com/.

Categories: General, speaker

Am I The Only One Who Can’t Find His Cell Phone?

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Kristen Cusato, Southwest Regional Director of the Connecticut Chapter of the Alzheimer’s Association, told Y’s Men of Westport Weston Thursday assured me I’m not – unless I do it frequently – in her talk “A World Without Alzheimer’s.”

It’s not unusual for seniors to occasionally forget where they put their phone, forget a face or a name, or make an error balancing their checkbook. It’s a part of aging. But, Cusato said, when a person loses things, gets confused about time or place, has a tough time finishing daily tasks, has problems in conversation, or when they start withdrawing from regular activities to the extent that these changes change their daily lives, they may well have Alzheimer’s

The Alzheimer’s Association website calls the disease a “type of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior.” It adds that it is a “general term for memory loss and other intellectual abilities serious enough to interfere with daily life.”

It is the most common form of dementia – 70 percent of dementia diagnoses are Alzheimer’s. One in eight people over 65 has been diagnosed with it, as have 50 percent of those over 85. 70,000 people in Connecticut have been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s. And many others “who are not socially involved” may well also display its symptoms.

Unfortunately, Cusato said, while cancer, heart disease and HIV/AIDs receive in the “billions of dollars for research annually,” Alzheimer’s and Dementia receive “only” some $500 million.

“There is no magic bullet, and nothing stops it once it starts.” Doctors know its symptoms, but not its causes; they can retard its progression, but neither reverse nor cure it. And they “don’t know it’s Alzheimer’s until an autopsy is performed.”

Researchers have identified traits and behaviors that appear to enhance a person’s likelihood of falling victim to it. A gene – APOE4 – is often co-incident, though it has not been shown to be determinative. If Alzheimer’s is in your family, if you are diabetic, if you are a late life alcoholic, your probability rises. But none of these, either, is determinative.

And there is no prevention program, “what’s good for the heart is good for the brain.” She recommended walking, playing word games, continuing to go to meetings and eating healthily.

A former TV news anchor, Cusato’s interest is personal. Her mother’s mother died of it, and her mother, too, only six weeks ago. She works with people in this part of the state to train healthcare professionals and family members to help those suffering from the disease, educate the general public, and raise money for research.

The healthy brain, she said, weighs three pounds. One with dementia weighs half that and looks like a “sponge with no water.”

What does dementia do? We drink water by grasping a cup, raising it to our lips, taking the drink… A person with Alzheimer’s forgets a step.  She said her mother, a coffee drinker all her life, one day said she wanted tea. Cusato asked and learned that her mother couldn’t remember all of what she called a “32 step process” to make coffee.

Our brain’s neurons, or nerve cells enable our actions. The brain has 100 billion neurons, grouped into networks, each controlling a separate task or function. As we age, proteins called plaques squeeze their way into our neural networks, inhibit the systematic and sequential firing of neurons and so whittle away at our abilities.

In dementia sufferers, plaque blocks an increasing number of neural connections, takes away the ability to complete once common actions, kills great numbers of brain cells, and so changes our capabilities and our daily lives.

Learning and memory, thinking and planning, speaking and understanding speech, and a sense of relationship of the body to what’s around it are all abilities reduced by Alzheimer’s.

While the medical causes of dementia are not yet clear, behavioral factors are. Cusato reviewed the disease’s ten common symptoms: “Memory loss that disrupts daily life” – forgetting names of people one knows; challenges in planning or solving problems – the precise checkbook balancer loses that ability; difficulty completing familiar tasks – forgetting how to make coffee or set a microwave.

Another group is confusion with time or place – going to a store and forgetting the way home; trouble understanding visual cues and spatial relationships – trouble judging distances, making driving unsafe; problems maintaining a conversation – stopping in the middle of a sentence and not being able to continue; misplacing objects and not being able to retrace – forgetting where a cell phone was left.

And still other symptoms are making poor judgments – getting scammed by telemarketers; withdrawing from people, groups and activities they once enjoyed – trouble keeping up with an activity or a favorite team; and changes in mood or personality – getting upset when they get out of their (shrinking) comfort zone.

Part of Alzheimer’s is that the “world gets smaller as the brain shrinks.” Cusato said caregivers “have to get into the (Alzheimer’s sufferers) reality, don’t argue, adapt to their situation.”

When a loved one’s symptoms begin to change their daily life, “visiting a neurologist” is in order. Likewise, gather a team of caregivers. At some point looking into assisted living, obtaining power of attorney, even deciding if DNR become appropriate.

Cusato gave each man present a pen showing the phone number of the Alzheimer’s Association’s Helpline: 800-272-3900. The line is available “24/7 and serves people with memory loss, caregivers, health care professionals and the public.”

She closed by asking those interested in becoming caregivers or supporting the fight to eliminate the disease to visit the Alzheimer Association’s website: http://www.alz.org/ct.

Photo by Bill Balch

Categories: General, speaker

Building What Matters

by:

Rob Reeves, CEO of the Westport Weston Y did his victory dance for Y’s Men on Thursday. With their Zoning Permit in hand, the Y, at long last, broke ground yesterday for Phase One of their new facility on their 32 acre Mahackeno property.

Active fund raisers have gathered all but $4 million of the $38.5 million needed to finance this initial phase, as well as $2.9 million to ease traffic congestion at the Exit 41 interchange. Reeves looks toward opening the new building in November, 2014.

He said the Y seeks to continue to “engender healthy living, encourage youth development and be a beacon of social responsibility.” The new facility only enhances its commitment, and sends this 90 year old Westport institution flying into the 21st century.

And, despite its location, Reeves said the Y will continue as a “center of community life.”

He told the group “the Y today serves 5,500 people, half of whom are youths.” The new facility is designed to serve 8,000 (and the septic system 10,000). Reeves said other Y’s, understandably, have found that with new buildings “numbers go through the roof.”

Reeves noted that the Y already partners with more than 20 agencies, and looks forward to offering more services to attract new partners. At the same time, it provides more than $300,000 in financial aid to assist people and families in need.

Phase One of its new home will be 54,000 square feet, and will include the essential facilities – a large lobby and waiting area; two pools, one of which will have ten 25 yard lanes; a large Health and Wellness center; two gyms and three group fitness studios. It will also have family-friendly areas including a Child Watch gym and five locker rooms. One will be for dependent adults, another for mothers and sons and fathers and daughters.

The 48,000 square foot Phase Two will expand existing spaces and add others that expand the Y’s community service capabilities. Unfortunately, however, in response to a member’s question, Reeves noted that Y’s Men is too large a group to return to its roots.

He showed a short video in which a number of Y members talked about the new facility, starting with the basic “need for a new home,” to calling Mahackeno “the best location,” noting that it affords more usable space in a building far easier for seniors to get around in, to “it is an opportunity for our generation to impact future generations.”

Reeves recognized Allen Raymond for his important role on the project. He will be honored by having Sunny Lane renamed Allen Raymond Lane. He also awarded Raymond a hard hat with his name on it.

Raymond reminded the group that he is 90 years old (a very spry and active 90). He paraphrased Dr. Martin Luther King – “Here at last…” At the groundbreaking he said he was “personally moved… I want it done before I die.”

If there was bad news in the presentation, it was Reeves description of the damage Storm Sandy caused to the current building – the Brophy Pool flooded, drained into the basement, left five feet of water in the child care center, took out power and destroyed their boiler – and its cost. The Trustees were forced to use Y funds to make the entire facility usable. While some programs could be run elsewhere, and obviate the need to rebuild, the Trustees are required to turn over a fully functioning building to the new owner.

Reeves said the Y is now reaching out to smaller donors. They will soon begin selling tiles for $100 each that will in toto form a mosaic depicting the Bedford Building facade and will be mounted in the lobby of the new building.

He closed with a “Call to Action,” and asked everyone to “spread the word, open doors and join us.”

Photos by Larry Untermeyer

Categories: General, speaker
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